The short answer: Bitcoin digital credit is perpetual preferred stock that bitcoin treasury companies sell to raise money to buy bitcoin. Investors get a high cash dividend. As of October 27, 2026, Strategy's STRC pays 12% a year on a $100 stated amount and Strive's SATA pays 13%. It is equity, not debt: it never matures, is not backed by specific bitcoin and dividends can be cut or paused.
Drawing on The Pomp Podcast, hosted by Anthony Pompliano (anthonypompliano.com), with Strive CEO Matt Cole (June 4, 2026) and Strategy CEO Phong Le (March 3, 2026). Figures from company filings as of October 26, 2026; prices as of October 27, 2026.
Bitcoin treasury companies have found a new way to raise money: selling preferred stock that pays a high, steady dividend. The industry calls it "digital credit." Strategy's version trades as STRC. Strive's trades as SATA. This week Strive disclosed its biggest bitcoin purchase yet, and Strategy shareholders vote on October 28 on paying daily dividends on its preferred stock. This piece explains how these securities work, where the yield comes from and what can go wrong. Figures are from company filings as of October 26, 2026, and prices are as of the afternoon of October 27.
What is bitcoin digital credit?
Digital credit is the name bitcoin treasury companies use for perpetual preferred stock they issue to buy bitcoin. Investors get a fixed or variable cash dividend. The company uses the money to buy bitcoin and is betting bitcoin will grow faster than the dividend it pays.
Despite the name, it is not a loan. "It's a preferred equity instrument. It's not debt. It's not a money market. It's not money," Strive CEO Matt Cole told Pomp in June. Strategy CEO Phong Le made the same point in March: "It's really an equity instrument, meaning we don't have to pay it back ever because it's perpetual nature."
What is a perpetual preferred stock?
Preferred stock sits between bonds and common stock. Preferred holders get paid dividends before common shareholders, but after lenders. "Perpetual" means it never matures. The company never has to repay the original investment, though it can usually buy shares back or redeem them.
That's the key difference from a bond. A bondholder is owed their money back on a set date. A preferred holder is owed dividends only when the board declares them.
What is STRC?
STRC is Strategy's Variable Rate Series A Perpetual Stretch Preferred Stock. It first issued on July 29, 2025 and trades on Nasdaq. It has a $100 stated amount and currently pays an annual dividend of 12%, or $12 a share, according to Strategy's October 25 investor briefing. It traded near $99.50 on the afternoon of October 27, an effective yield of about 12.06%.
The rate is variable. Strategy reviews it monthly, with the goal of keeping STRC trading near $100. Dividends are cumulative, meaning missed payments build up and are owed later. Strategy has also been buying back STRC: it repurchased about 2.07 million shares for $204.9 million in the week to October 25, according to its 8-K filing. It held a $4.83 billion "USD Reserve" meant to cover preferred dividends and debt interest.
Le explained the design in March. "If you want to match something like Bitcoin, which has long duration, high volatility, we need to provide to the market a short duration, low volatility product. That's what STRC is."
On October 28, Strategy holds a special meeting at which holders of its common stock vote on paying daily dividends on all four of its U.S.-listed preferred stocks: STRF, STRC, STRK and STRD. Dividends would accrue every calendar day and be paid the next business day. If the proposal passes, STRC's first daily dividend would have a record date of November 1, with the other three following in January, according to Strategy. If it fails, STRC keeps its twice-monthly schedule. The board has conditionally declared November dividends of $1.00 a share at the same 12% rate if the change is approved, CoinMarketCap reported. For background on the company, see What Is Strategy?
What is SATA?
SATA is Strive's Variable Rate Series A Perpetual Preferred Stock. It also has a $100 stated amount and a variable rate, and it pays dividends every business day. Strive's board kept the rate at 13% for November and declared daily dividends of $0.0571 a share, according to an October 13 filing. That filing also made a $100 minimum sale price binding for all future SATA sales by Strive. Like STRC, SATA's dividends are cumulative, according to Strive. SATA traded near $98.60 on the afternoon of October 27, an effective yield of about 13.2%.
Cole said in June that daily dividends are meant to make the price steadier. "You're not trying to time a a dividend event, which should reduce and compress the volatility," he said.
Strive has a second preferred stock now too. In October it sold 7 million shares of SATS, a 15% perpetual preferred, at $90 a share for $630 million, Bitcoin Magazine reported. On October 26, Strive disclosed it bought 6,182 bitcoin from October 17 to 23 at an average of about $82,732, bringing its holdings to 43,000 bitcoin. It also set up a program to sell up to $1 billion more of SATS over time. See What Is Strive? for more.
Where does the yield come from?
From the company, not from bitcoin itself. Neither STRC nor SATA is backed by specific bitcoin. The companies pay dividends from cash reserves and from raising more capital, and hold bitcoin on the balance sheet.
Cole called it "a carry trade." The company pays roughly 12% to 13% to preferred holders and bets bitcoin will compound faster. "What we are making a investment bet on is that the average compounded annual growth rate of Bitcoin into the future will be better than that financing rate," he said. "Bitcoin is the hurdle rate." Cole said he expects bitcoin to compound at about 30% a year on average.
What are the risks of digital credit?
Dividends can be paused. Pomp asked Cole directly. He said Strive's board "would have a a fiduciary obligation as a board to pause dividends if paying a dividend would put Strive into bankruptcy risk."
Rates can fall. Both rates are variable. Strategy says STRC's rate "may be significantly lower" in the future.
It's not insured. Strategy says STRC is not a bank deposit, not FDIC insured and lacks the protections of money market funds or Treasuries.
It ranks behind lenders. STRC is junior to Strategy's debt and its STRF preferred, and has no claim on specific bitcoin.
Bitcoin has to cooperate. If bitcoin grows more slowly than the financing rate for a long time, common shareholders lose first. A long bear market could eventually test the dividend reserves.
Cole said Strive planned for a repeat of the 2022 bear market, which he said would mean about a $40,000 bitcoin bottom. He said Strive has no debt and about 18 months of cash, STRC holdings and reserves. Strive still held 505,000 shares of STRC as of October 23, its filing shows.
What should investors take from this?
Digital credit offers income far above money market funds, but the yield is high for a reason. You're relying on a bitcoin treasury company's balance sheet. There's no maturity date, no collateral and no insurance, and the dividend depends on the issuer's reserves and its ability to keep raising money. The structures are getting more protective, with cash reserves, buybacks, daily dividends and Strive's $100 issuance floor. Before buying, read the prospectus, check the current rate on the issuer's site and size the position as if the dividend could be cut.
Key takeaways
Digital credit is perpetual preferred stock that bitcoin treasury companies sell to fund bitcoin purchases.
Strategy's STRC pays 12% a year on a $100 stated amount and traded near $99.50 on October 27. Strive's SATA pays 13% for November. Both dividends are cumulative.
It is equity, not debt: no maturity, no collateral, no FDIC insurance, and dividends can be cut or paused.
Matt Cole calls it a carry trade: the issuer bets bitcoin will compound faster than the dividend rate.
Strive bought 6,182 bitcoin from October 17 to 23 and now holds 43,000. Strategy holds 848,517, and its shareholders vote on October 28 on daily dividends for all four of its preferred stocks.
Best quotes from the episodes
"As an issuer, it's really a a carry trade."
"What we are making a investment bet on is that the average compounded annual growth rate of Bitcoin into the future will be better than that financing rate."
"It's a preferred equity instrument. It's not debt. It's not a money market. It's not money."
"We actually would have a a fiduciary obligation as a board to pause dividends if paying a dividend would put Strive into bankruptcy risk."
"If you want to match something like Bitcoin, which has long duration, high volatility, we need to provide to the market a short duration, low volatility product. That's what STRC is."
FAQ
What is bitcoin digital credit?
It is perpetual preferred stock issued by bitcoin treasury companies such as Strategy and Strive to raise money to buy bitcoin. Holders receive a cash dividend, but it is equity, not debt.
What is STRC's dividend rate?
As of October 2026, Strategy's STRC pays a variable annual dividend of 12%, or $12 a year per $100 stated amount. Strategy reviews the rate monthly.
What is SATA's dividend rate?
Strive kept SATA's annual dividend rate at 13% for November 2026 and pays dividends every business day. SATA dividends are cumulative.
Is STRC backed by bitcoin?
No. Strategy says STRC is not collateralized by its bitcoin holdings and only has a preferred claim on Strategy's residual assets. It ranks behind Strategy's debt and its STRF preferred stock.
Can digital credit dividends be cut?
Yes. The rates are variable and can be lowered, and boards can pause dividends. STRC and SATA dividends are cumulative, so missed payments are still owed.
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Watch or listen to the full episodes
Hear Strive CEO Matt Cole explain the digital credit carry trade and its risks, and Strategy CEO Phong Le on why Strategy built STRC.
"Why Is Bitcoin Digital Credit So Important?" with Matt Cole, June 4, 2026. The digital credit explanation starts around the 5-minute mark.
"The Future of Bitcoin Treasury Companies" with Phong Le & David Bailey, March 3, 2026. The STRC discussion starts around the 3-minute mark.
Related reading
Sources
About The Pomp Podcast
The Pomp Podcast is hosted by Anthony Pompliano and covers the future of business, finance and technology. The show features Pomp's conversations with founders, investors and economists about bitcoin, markets, AI and the economy. Follow The Pomp Podcast on X.
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This article reflects the opinions of the guests and host as shared on The Pomp Podcast. It is guest opinion, not investment advice. Do your own research before making any investment decision.

